selector ; 선택자
2019. 9. 16. 23:31ㆍWEB/CSS
Selector | Example | Example description | CSS |
.class | .intro | Selects all elements with class="intro" | 1 |
#id | #firstname | Selects the element with id="firstname" | 1 |
* | * | Selects all elements | 2 |
element | p | Selects all <p> elements | 1 |
element,element | div, p | Selects all <div> elements and all <p> elements | 1 |
element element | div p | Selects all <p> elements inside <div> elements | 1 |
element>element | div > p | Selects all <p> elements where the parent is a <div> element | 2 |
element+element | div + p | Selects all <p> elements that are placed immediately after <div> elements | 2 |
element1~element2 | p ~ ul | Selects every <ul> element that are preceded by a <p> element | 3 |
[attribute] | [target] | Selects all elements with a target attribute | 2 |
[attribute=value] | [target=_blank] | Selects all elements with target="_blank" | 2 |
[attribute~=value] | [title~=flower] | Selects all elements with a title attribute containing the word "flower" | 2 |
[attribute|=value] | [lang|=en] | Selects all elements with a lang attribute value starting with "en" | 2 |
[attribute^=value] | a[href^="https"] | Selects every <a> element whose href attribute value begins with "https" | 3 |
[attribute$=value] | a[href$=".pdf"] | Selects every <a> element whose href attribute value ends with ".pdf" | 3 |
[attribute*=value] | a[href*="w3schools"] | Selects every <a> element whose href attribute value contains the substring "w3schools" | 3 |
:active | a:active | Selects the active link | 1 |
::after | p::after | Insert something after the content of each <p> element | 2 |
::before | p::before | Insert something before the content of each <p> element | 2 |
:checked | input:checked | Selects every checked <input> element | 3 |
:disabled | input:disabled | Selects every disabled <input> element | 3 |
:empty | p:empty | Selects every <p> element that has no children (including text nodes) | 3 |
:enabled | input:enabled | Selects every enabled <input> element | 3 |
:first-child | p:first-child | Selects every <p> element that is the first child of its parent | 2 |
::first-letter | p::first-letter | Selects the first letter of every <p> element | 1 |
::first-line | p::first-line | Selects the first line of every <p> element | 1 |
:first-of-type | p:first-of-type | Selects every <p> element that is the first <p> element of its parent | 3 |
:focus | input:focus | Selects the input element which has focus | 2 |
:hover | a:hover | Selects links on mouse over | 1 |
:in-range | input:in-range | Selects input elements with a value within a specified range | 3 |
:invalid | input:invalid | Selects all input elements with an invalid value | 3 |
:lang(language) | p:lang(it) | Selects every <p> element with a lang attribute equal to "it" (Italian) | 2 |
:last-child | p:last-child | Selects every <p> element that is the last child of its parent | 3 |
:last-of-type | p:last-of-type | Selects every <p> element that is the last <p> element of its parent | 3 |
:link | a:link | Selects all unvisited links | 1 |
:not(selector) | :not(p) | Selects every element that is not a <p> element | 3 |
:nth-child(n) | p:nth-child(2) | Selects every <p> element that is the second child of its parent | 3 |
:nth-last-child(n) | p:nth-last-child(2) | Selects every <p> element that is the second child of its parent, counting from the last child | 3 |
:nth-last-of-type(n) | p:nth-last-of-type(2) | Selects every <p> element that is the second <p> element of its parent, counting from the last child | 3 |
:nth-of-type(n) | p:nth-of-type(2) | Selects every <p> element that is the second <p> element of its parent | 3 |
:only-of-type | p:only-of-type | Selects every <p> element that is the only <p> element of its parent | 3 |
:only-child | p:only-child | Selects every <p> element that is the only child of its parent | 3 |
:optional | input:optional | Selects input elements with no "required" attribute | 3 |
:out-of-range | input:out-of-range | Selects input elements with a value outside a specified range | 3 |
:read-only | input:read-only | Selects input elements with the "readonly" attribute specified | 3 |
:read-write | input:read-write | Selects input elements with the "readonly" attribute NOT specified | 3 |
:required | input:required | Selects input elements with the "required" attribute specified | 3 |
:root | :root | Selects the document's root element | 3 |
::selection | ::selection | Selects the portion of an element that is selected by a user | |
:target | #news:target | Selects the current active #news element (clicked on a URL containing that anchor name) | 3 |
:valid | input:valid | Selects all input elements with a valid value | 3 |
:visited | a:visited | Selects all visited links | 1 |
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퍼블리셔 취업을 위해 제대로 배워보는 html과 css, 그리고 웹표준 - 인프런
웹표준 기초인 html과 css를 마스터하고 실전 웹페이지를 제작해 봅니다. 그때 그때 '그럴 것같은' 이 아니라 제대로 된 퍼블리싱 개념과 방법을 배워 퍼블리셔가 될 수 있습니다. 입문 웹 개발 웹앱 디자인 html/css 웹 디자인 온라인 강의
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※인프런 강좌 강사님 네이버 카페 참고했습니다.
웹표준,웹디자인 : 네이버 카페
웹표준과 html을 공부하는 카페입니다.
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https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/css_selectors.asp
CSS Selectors Reference
CSS Selector Reference CSS Selectors In CSS, selectors are patterns used to select the element(s) you want to style. Use our CSS Selector Tester to demonstrate the different selectors. Selector Example Example description .class .intro Selects all elements
www.w3schools.com